Q79 / 200 · NEET 2004 · Chemistry

Considering $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$ as a weak field ligand, the number of unpaired electrons in $\left[\mathrm{Mn}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+}$ will be: (atomic number of $\mathrm{Mn}=25$ )

  • A
    three
  • Correct answer
    B
    five
  • C
    two
  • D
    four

Solution

Figure
$\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$ is a weak ligand. Thus, there will be no pairing of electron and forms high spin complex. Thus, no. of unpaired $e^{-}=5$ Related Theory $\left[\mathrm{Mn}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)\right]^{2+}$ has octahedral geometry where the central atom are surrounded by 6 other molecules or ligands that are systematically arranged.Figure

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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