Q15 / 150 · MHT CET 2026 (17 April Shift 1) · Chemistry

Calculate the solubility in mol $\text{dm}^{-3}$ of sparingly soluble salt BA at 293 K if its solubility product is $8.56 \times 10^{-5}$ at same temperature.

  • A
    $8.123 \times 10^{-3}$
  • B
    $8.780 \times 10^{-3}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $9.252 \times 10^{-3}$
  • D
    $7.756 \times 10^{-3}$

Solution

The dissociation of the sparingly soluble salt BA is given by:

$BA \rightleftharpoons B^+ + A^-$

Let the solubility of the salt be $s$ mol $\text{dm}^{-3}$.

The solubility product $K_{sp}$ is given by:

$K_{sp} = [B^+][A^-] = s \times s = s^2$

Given $K_{sp} = 8.56 \times 10^{-5}$, we have:

$s^2 = 8.56 \times 10^{-5} = 85.6 \times 10^{-6}$

$s = \sqrt{85.6 \times 10^{-6}} = 9.252 \times 10^{-3} \text{ mol dm}^{-3}$

Answer: $9.252 \times 10^{-3}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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