Q64 / 180 · AIIMS 2008 · Chemistry
Assertion : When a concentrated solution is diluted by adding more water, molarity of the solution remains unchanged.
Reason : Product of moles of a solute and volume is equal to the molarity.
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- Correct answerDIf both assertion and reason are false.
Solution
Molarity equation is written as $M_1 V_1=M_2 V_2$ thus if the $V_2$ changes $M_2$ also changes.
Molarity $=\frac{\text { moles of solute }}{\text { volume of solution in litre }}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.