Q101 / 180 · KCET 2013 · Mathematics
A tangent is drawn to the circle $2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}-3 x+4 y=0$ at point $A$ and it meets the line $x+y=3$ at $B(2,1)$, then $A B$ is equal to
- A$\sqrt{10}$
- Correct answerB2
- C$2 \sqrt{2}$
- D0
Solution
Equation of circle is,
$\begin{array}{r}
S \equiv 2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}-3 x+4 y=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad S \equiv x^{2}+y^{2}-\frac{3}{2} x+2 y=0
\end{array}$

Here, $A B$ is the length of tangent to the circle from $B$ i.e., $\begin{aligned} A B &=\sqrt{(2)^{2}+(1)^{2}-\frac{3}{2}(2)+2(1)} \\ &=\sqrt{4+1-3+2}=\sqrt{4} \\ &=2 \text { units } \end{aligned}$

Here, $A B$ is the length of tangent to the circle from $B$ i.e., $\begin{aligned} A B &=\sqrt{(2)^{2}+(1)^{2}-\frac{3}{2}(2)+2(1)} \\ &=\sqrt{4+1-3+2}=\sqrt{4} \\ &=2 \text { units } \end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.