Q53 / 200 · MHT CET - Medical 2026 (25 April Shift 2) · Biology
Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT regarding genetic diversity?
- Correct answerAGenetic diversity is interspecific diversity
- BAllelic genes lead to individual differences within species.
- CExistence of subspecies, races are examples of genetic diversity.
- DIt includes variation within a population
Solution
Genetic diversity refers to the variation of genes within a single species, which is known as intraspecific diversity. Interspecific diversity refers to the diversity between different species, which is termed species diversity.
Allelic variations lead to individual differences within a species, and the existence of subspecies or races are examples of genetic diversity. It also includes variations within a population.
Therefore, the statement that genetic diversity is interspecific diversity is incorrect.
Answer: Genetic diversity is interspecific diversity
Allelic variations lead to individual differences within a species, and the existence of subspecies or races are examples of genetic diversity. It also includes variations within a population.
Therefore, the statement that genetic diversity is interspecific diversity is incorrect.
Answer: Genetic diversity is interspecific diversity
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.