Q163 / 270 · NDA 2013 (Phase 2) · Mathematics

What angle does the line segment joining $(5,2)$ and $(6,-15)$ subtend at $(0,0)$ ?

  • A
    $\frac{\pi}{6}$
  • B
    $\frac{\pi}{4}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\frac{\pi}{2}$
  • D
    $\frac{3 \pi}{4}$

Solution

Let point $\mathrm{A}=(5,2), \mathrm{B}=(6,-15)$ and $\mathrm{O}=(0,0)$. Slope of line $\mathrm{OA}=m_1=\frac{2-0}{5-0}=\frac{2}{5}$ Slope of line $\mathrm{OB}=m_2=\frac{-15-0}{6-0}=\frac{-15}{6}$ Angle between two lines with slopes $m_1$ and $m_2$ is $\begin{aligned} \tan (\theta) & =\frac{m_1-m_2}{1+m_1 \cdot m_2} \\ & =\frac{\frac{2}{5}-\left(-\frac{15}{6}\right)}{1+\frac{2}{5} \cdot\left(-\frac{15}{6}\right)}=\frac{\frac{2}{5}+\frac{15}{6}}{1-1} \\ \tan (\theta) & =\infty \Rightarrow \theta=\frac{\pi}{2} \end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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