Q65 / 90 · JEE Main 2022 (28 Jun Shift 2) · Physics

Water falls from a 40 m high dam at the rate of 9×104 kg per hour. Fifty percentage of gravitational potential energy can be converted into electrical energy. Using this hydro electric energy number of 100 W lamps, that can be lit, is
(Take g=10 ms-2)

  • A
    25
  • Correct answer
    B
    50
  • C
    100
  • D
    18

Solution

Since 50% efficiency is given, half of the energy of the falling water will be used by the bulbs. Therefore,

12∆mghΔt=n×P⇒12×9×1043600×10×40=100n⇒n=50

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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