Q1 / 120 · VITEEE 2008 · Chemistry
$\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{3}+\mathrm{HNO}_{3} \stackrel{675 \mathrm{~K}}{\longrightarrow}$
- A$\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{NO}_{2}$
- Correct answerB$\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{NO}_{2}+\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{NO}_{2}$
- C$2 \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{NO}_{2}$
- D$\mathrm{CH}_{2}=\mathrm{CH}_{2}$
Solution
Aliphatic nitro compounds are prepared by vapour phase nitration of alkanes at 693 $793 \mathrm{~K}$, under pressure. Alkanes though less reactive do undergo nitration to give a mixture of nitro alkanes resulting through cleavage of carbon-carbon bond alongwith oxidation product like $\mathrm{CO}_{2}, \mathrm{NO}_{2}, \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}$ etc.


Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.