Q45 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2019 (03 May Shift 1) · Mathematics

$1 \mathrm{f}\left|\begin{array}{ccc}x^2+3 x & x+1 & x-3 \\ x-1 & 2-x & x+4 \\ x-3 & x-3 & 3 x\end{array}\right|=a_0$ $+a_3 x^3+a_4 x^4$, then $\left(a_1+a_3\right)+2\left(a_0+a_2+a_4\right)=$

  • Correct answer
    A
    -1
  • B
    0
  • C
    1
  • D
    -29

Solution

We have, $$ \begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x^2+3 x & x+1 & x-3 \\ x-1 & 2-x & x+4 \\ x-3 & x-3 & 3 x \end{array}\right| \\ = & a_0+a_1 x+a_2 x^2+a_3 x^3+a_4 x^4 \end{aligned} $$ Put $x=1$ both sides, we get $$ \begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} 4 & 2 & -2 \\ 0 & 1 & 5 \\ -2 & -2 & 3 \end{array}\right|=a_0+a_2+a_2+a_3+a_4 \\ & 4(3+10)-\not 10+Z=a_0+a_2+a_2+a_3+a_4 \\ & 52-24=a_0+a_1+a_2+a_3+a_4 \\ \Rightarrow & a_0+a_1+a_2+a_3+a_4=28 \end{aligned} $$ Put $x=-1$ both sides, we get $$ \begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} -2 & 0 & -4 \\ -2 & 3 & 3 \\ -4 & -4 & -3 \end{array}\right|=a_0-a_2+a_2-a_3+a_4 \\ & -2\left(-9+12-4(8+12)=a_0-a_2+a_2-a_3+a_4\right. \\ & -6-80=a_0-a_2+a_2-a_3+a_4 \\ \Rightarrow & a_0-a_2+a_2-a_3+a_4=-86 \end{aligned} $$ On adding Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get $$ 2\left(a_0+a_2+a_4\right)=-58 $$ On subtracting Eq. (ii) from Eq. (i), we get $$ \begin{array}{cc} & \mathcal{2}\left(a_1+a_3\right)=28+86=114 \\ \Rightarrow & a_1+a_3=57 \\ \therefore & \left(a_2+a_3\right)+\mathcal{Z}\left(a_0+a_2+a_4\right)=57-58=-1 \end{array} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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