Q15 / 201 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Physics · Atomic Physics

The voltage applied to the Coolidge X-ray tube is increased by 25%. As a result, the short wave limit of continuous X-ray spectrum shifts by Δλ. The initial voltage applied to the tube is

  • A
    hc4eΔλ
  • Correct answer
    B
    hc5eΔλ
  • C
    4hc5eΔλ
  • D
    5hc4eΔλ

Solution

12mv2max=eV=hcλ
⇒  λ=hceV⇒λ1=hceV1,      λ2=hceV2⇒ λ1-λ2=hceV1-hceV2
⇒  Δλ=hce1V1-45V1=hceV1×15
V=hc5⋅eΔλ

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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