Q3 / 201 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Physics · Atomic Physics

The binding energy per nucleon of deuteron 1 2 H and helium nucleus 2 4 He is 1.1  Me V and 7  Me V respectively. If two deuteron nuclei react to form a single helium nucleus, then the energy released is

  • A
    13.9   Me V
  • B
    26.9   Me V
  • Correct answer
    C
    23.6   Me V
  • D
    19.2   Me V

Solution

Total binding energy for (each deuteron)

= 2 × 1.1 = 2.2   Me V

Total binding energy for helium = 4 × 7 = 28   Me V

∴   Energy released =  28 - 2 × 2.2

                                   = 28 - 4.4 = 23.6   Me V .

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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