Q101 / 170 · Manipal (MET) 2020 · Mathematics

The value of $\int_0^{\sqrt{\ln (\pi / 2)}} \cos \left(e^{x^2}\right) 2 x e^{x^2} d x$ is

  • A
    $1$
  • B
    $1+\sin 1$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $1-\sin 1$
  • D
    $(\sin 1)-1$

Solution

Given, $I=\int_0^{\sqrt{\ln (\pi / 2)}} \cos \left(e^{x^2}\right) \cdot 2 x e^{x^2} d x$ Put $\quad e^{x^2}=t \Rightarrow 2 x e^{x^2} d x=d t$ Now, lower limit, $t=1$ Upper limit, $t=e^{\ln \pi / 2}=\frac{\pi}{2}$ $\therefore \quad I=\int_1^{\pi / 2} \cos (t) d t=[\sin t]_1^{\pi / 2}$ $=\sin \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)-\sin 1$ $\Rightarrow \quad I=1-\sin 1$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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