Q56 / 200 · NEET 2009 (Screening) · Chemistry
The state of hybridisation of $\mathrm{C}_2, \mathrm{C}_3, \mathrm{C}_5$ and $\mathrm{C}_6$ of the hydrocarbon,

is in the following sequence

is in the following sequence
- Correct answerA$\mathrm{sp}, \mathrm{sp}^3, \mathrm{sp}^2$ and $\mathrm{sp}^3$
- B$s \mathrm{p}^3, \mathrm{sp}^2, \mathrm{sp}^2$ and $s \mathrm{p}$
- C$\mathrm{sp}, \mathrm{sp}^2, \mathrm{sp}^2$ and $\mathrm{sp}^3$
- D$\mathrm{sp}, \mathrm{sp}^2, \mathrm{sp}^3$ and $\mathrm{sp}^2$
Solution
Key Idea Count number of $\sigma$ bonds and then find hybridisation as follows.
If number of $\sigma$ bonds $=2$; hybridisation is $\mathrm{sp}$,
If number of $\sigma$ bonds $=3$; hybridisation is $\mathrm{sp}^2$,
If number of $\sigma$ bonds $=4 ;$ hybridisation is $\mathrm{sp}^3$.

Double and triple bonds are not considered while finding hybridisation.

Double and triple bonds are not considered while finding hybridisation.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.