Q76 / 120 · VITEEE 2017 · Mathematics

The set of points of discontinuity of the function $f(x)=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 \sin x)^{2 n}}{3^{n}-(2 \cos x)^{2 n}}$ is given by

  • A
    $\mathrm{R}$
  • B
    $\left\{\mathrm{n} \pi \pm \frac{\pi}{3}, \mathrm{n} \in \mathrm{I}\right\}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\left\{\mathrm{n} \pi \pm \frac{\pi}{6}, \mathrm{n} \in \mathrm{I}\right\}$
  • D
    None of these

Solution

We have, $f(x)=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 \sin x)^{2 n}}{3^{n}-(2 \cos x)^{2 n}}$ $$ =\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{(2 \sin x)^{2 n}}{(\sqrt{3})^{2 n}-(2 \cos x)^{2 n}} $$ $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})$ is discontinuous when $(\sqrt{3})^{2 n}-(2 \cos x)^{2 n}=0$ i.e. $\cos x=\pm \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \Rightarrow x=n \pi \pm \frac{\pi}{6}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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