Q127 / 200 · NEET 2023 (All India) · Physics

The resistance of platinum wire at 0 °C is 2 Ω and 6.8 Ω at 80 °C. The temperature coefficient of resistance of the wire is:

  • A
    3×10-1 °C-1
  • B
    3×10-4 °C-1
  • C
    3×10-3 °C-1
  • Correct answer
    D
    3×10-2 °C-1

Solution

The variation of resistance of a conducting metal with temperature is given by

RT=R01+αT2-T1   ...1

Substitute the values of the known parameters into equation (1) and solve to calculate the required temperature coefficient.

6.8 Ω=2 Ω×1+α80-0° C⇒1+80α=3.4⇒80α=2.4⇒α=3×10-2 C-1

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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