Q49 / 120 · VITEEE 2011 · Mathematics
The number of common tangents to the circles $x^{2}+y^{2}=4$ and $x^{2}+y^{2}-6 x-8 y=24$ is
- A0
- Correct answerB1
- C3
- D4
Solution
The centres of the given circles $x^{2}+y^{2}=4$ and $x^{2}+y^{2}-6 x-8 y=24$ are $C_{1}(0,0)$ and $\mathrm{C}_{2}(3,4)$ respectively. Their radii are $\mathrm{r}_{1}=2$ and $r_{2}=7$ respectively.
$\mathrm{C}_{1} \mathrm{C}_{2}=5 < $ sum of radii
But $C_{1} C_{2}=$ difference of radii
Thus, the given circles touch each other internally.
Hence, number of common tangent is only one.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.