Q46 / 77 · NTA Abhyas (JEE Main) 2020 · Mathematics · Statistics

The mean and variance of 5 observations are 6 and 6.8 respectively. If a number equal to mean is included in the set of observations and the variance of 6 observations is k, then the value of 34k is equal to

Correct answer: 6

Solution

Let 5 observations are x1,x2,x3,x4,x5

x¯old=6=x1+x2+x3+x4+x55

⇒x1+x2+x3+x4+x5=30 ... 1

Var.old=x12+x22+....x525-x¯old2=6.8

=x12+x22+....x52=214 ... 2

An observation 6 is included

x¯new=x1+x +x3+x4+x5+66=6

x12+x22+x32....x52+62=214+36=250

Var.new=2506-62=346

Hence, the correct answer is 6.

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