Q31 / 32 · NTA Abhyas (JEE Main) 2020 · Physics · Communication System

The maximum frequency for reflection of sky waves from a certain layer of the ionosphere is found to be fmax = 9 (Nmax)1/2, where Nmax is the maximum electron density at that layer of the ionosphere. On a certain day, it is observed that signals of frequencies higher than 8 MHz are not received by reflection from the F2 layer of the ionosphere. Estimate the maximum electron densities of the F2 layers on that day.

  • Correct answer
    A
    7.9×1011 m-3
  • B
    8.9×1011 m-3
  • C
    1.9×1011 m-3
  • D
    7.1×1011 m-3

Solution

The maximum frequency for reflection of sky waves

fmax = 9(Nmax)1/2

where Nmax is a maximum electron density.

For F2 layer,

 fmax=8 MHz

So, 8×106=9(Nmax)1/2

maximum electron density,Nmax=8×10692=7·9×1011 m-3

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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