Q9 / 155 · WBJEE 2021 · Chemistry

The equilibrium constant for the reaction $\mathrm{N}_{2}(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{NO}(\mathrm{g})$ is $4 \times 10^{-4}$ at $2000 \mathrm{~K}$. In presence of a catalyst the equilibrium is attained 10 times faster. Therefore, the equilibrium constant, in presence of the catalyst at $2000 \mathrm{~K}$ is

  • Correct answer
    A
    $4 \times 10^{-4}$
  • B
    $4 \times 10^{-3}$
  • C
    $4 \times 10^{-5}$
  • D
    $2.5 \times 10^{-4}$

Solution

As per Van't Hoff Equation $\frac{\mathrm{d}\left(\ln \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{eq}}\right)}{\mathrm{dT}}=\frac{\Delta \mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{T}}}{\mathrm{RT}^{2}}$ As catalyst don't affect enthalpy of reaction $\left(\Delta \mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{r}}\right)$ and Temperature is constant. Therefore, $\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{eq}}$ (equilibrium constant) will remain constant i.e. $4 \times 10^{-4}$.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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