Q66 / 120 · VITEEE 2019 · Mathematics

The equation of the chord of the hyperbola $25 x^{2}-16 y^{2}=400$ that is bisected at point $(5,3)$ is:

  • A
    $135 x-48 y=481$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $125 x-48 y=481$
  • C
    $125 x-4 y=48$
  • D
    None of these

Solution

The equation of the chord, having mid-point as $\left(x_{1}, y_{1}\right)$, of the hyperbola $\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}-\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1$ is given by $T=S_{1} ......(i)$ where, $T=\frac{x x_{1}}{a^{2}}-\frac{y y_{1}}{b^{2}}-1$ and $$ S_{1}=\frac{x_{1}^{2}}{a^{2}}-\frac{y_{1}^{2}}{b^{2}}-1 $$ According to the question, $\left(x_{1}, y_{1}\right)=(5,3)$ and $a^{2}=16, b^{2}=25$ as $25 x^{2}-16 y^{2}=400$ $$ \begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow \frac{x^{2}}{16}-\frac{y^{2}}{25}=1 \therefore \frac{5 x}{16}-\frac{3 y}{25}=\frac{25}{16}-\frac{9}{25} \end{array} $$ [Using (i)] $$ \begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow \quad 125 x-48 y=625-144 \Rightarrow 125 x-48 y=481 \end{array} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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