Q74 / 120 · VITEEE 2017 · Mathematics

If the eccentricity of the hyperbola $x^{2}-y^{2} \operatorname{cosec}^{2} \alpha=25$ is $\sqrt{5}$ times the eccentricity of the ellipse $x^{2} \operatorname{cosec}^{2} \alpha+y^{2}=5$ then $\alpha$ is equal to :

  • Correct answer
    A
    $\tan ^{-1} \sqrt{2}$
  • B
    $\sin ^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}$
  • C
    $\tan ^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{2}{5}}$
  • D
    $\sin ^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{2}{5}}$

Solution

Eccentrcity of $\frac{x^{2}}{25}-\frac{y^{2}}{25 \sin ^{2} \alpha}=1$ is $\sqrt{1+\sin ^{2} \alpha}$ Eccentricity of $\frac{x^{2}}{5 \sin ^{2} \alpha}+\frac{y^{2}}{5}=1 \quad$ is $\sqrt{1-\sin ^{2} \alpha}$ Given, $\sqrt{1+\sin ^{2} \alpha}=\sqrt{5} \sqrt{1-\sin ^{2} \alpha}$ $$ \begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow \sin ^{2} \alpha=\frac{2}{3} \\ \Rightarrow \alpha=\sin ^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}=\tan ^{-1} \sqrt{2} \end{array} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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