Q26 / 90 · KVPY 2011 (SB/SX) · Chemistry

The electron in hydrogen atom is in the first Bohr orbit $(\mathrm{n}=1$ ). The ratio of transition energies, $\mathrm{E}(\mathrm{n}=1 \rightarrow \mathrm{n}$ $=3$ ) to $\mathrm{E}(\mathrm{n}=1 \rightarrow \mathrm{n}=2$ ), is-

  • Correct answer
    A
    $32 / 27$
  • B
    $16 / 27$
  • C
    $32 / 9$
  • D
    $8 / 9$

Solution

$\Delta \mathrm{E}=13.6\left(\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}_{1}^{2}}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}_{2}^{2}}\right) \mathrm{eV} / \mathrm{atom}$ $\Delta \mathrm{E}_{1 \rightarrow 3}=\frac{\frac{1}{1^{2}}-\frac{1}{3^{2}}}{\frac{1}{1^{2}}-\frac{1}{2^{2}}}=\frac{.32}{27}$ ${\Delta \mathrm{E}_{1 \rightarrow 2}}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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