Q115 / 125 · BITSAT 2010 · Physics

The back emf induced in a coil, when current changes from 1 ampere to zero in one milli-second, is 4 volts, the self inductance of the coil is

  • A
    1 henry
  • B
    4 henry
  • C
    $10^{-3}$ henry
  • Correct answer
    D
    $4 \times 10^{-3}$ henry

Solution

$\mathrm{e}=-\mathrm{L} \frac{\mathrm{di}}{\mathrm{dt}}$ But $\mathrm{e}=4 \mathrm{~V}$ and $\frac{\mathrm{di}}{\mathrm{dt}}=\frac{0-1}{10^{-3}}=-1 / 10^{-3}$ $\therefore \frac{-1}{10^{-3}}(-\mathrm{L})=4 \Rightarrow \mathrm{L}=4 \times 10^{-3}$ henry

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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