Q57 / 125 · BITSAT 2018 · Mathematics

Radius of the largest circle which passes through the focus of the parabola y2=4x and contained in it, is

  • A
    8
  • Correct answer
    B
    4
  • C
    2
  • D
    5

Solution

Let r be the radius of the largest circle passing through the focus 1,0 of y2=4x

Figure

Clearly, centre of the circle will be on X-axis and its coordinates are 1+r,0.

The equation of the circle, is

x-1-r2+y2=r2.

It touches y2=4x. Therefore, the equation x-r-12+4x=r2 must have equal roots.

∴ 41-r2-42r+1=0

⇒r=4

Hence, option (b) is correct.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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