Q45 / 84 · JEE Advanced 2010 (Paper 1) · Mathematics

Paragraph: The circle $x^2+y^2-8 x=0$ and hyperbola $\frac{x^2}{9}-\frac{y^2}{4}=1$ intersect at the points $A$ and $B$.Question: Equation of a common tangent with positive slope to the circle as well as to the hyperbola is

  • A
    $2 x-\sqrt{5} y-20=0$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $2 x-\sqrt{5} y+4=0$
  • C
    $3 x-4 y+8=0$
  • D
    $4 x-3 y+4=0$

Solution

Equation of tangent to hyperbola having slope $m$ is $$ y=m x+\sqrt{9 m^2-4} $$ Equation of tangent to circle is $$ y=m(x-4)+\sqrt{16 m^2+16} $$ Eqs. (i) and (ii) will be identical for $m=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}$ satisfy. $\therefore$ Equation of common tangent is $2 x-\sqrt{5} y+4=0$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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