Q104 / 170 · Manipal (MET) 2019 · Mathematics

One mapping (function) is selected at random from all the mappings of the set $A=\{1,2,3, \ldots, n\} \quad$ into itself. The probability that the mapping selected is one-one, is

  • A
    $\frac{n!}{n^{n-1}}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\frac{n!}{n^n}$
  • C
    $\frac{n!}{2 n^n}$
  • D
    None of these

Solution

Total number of mappings from a set $A$ having elements into itself is $n^n$. And the total number of one to one mapping is $n!$ $\therefore$ Required probability $=\frac{n!}{n^n}$.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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