Q61 / 100 · BITSAT 2022 · Mathematics

In a sequence of $21$ terms, the first $11$ terms are in $AP$ with common difference $2$ and the last $11$ terms are in $GP$ with common ratio $2$. If the middle term of $AP$ be equal to the middle term of the $GP$, then the middle term of the entire sequence is

  • Correct answer
    A
    $-\frac{10}{31}$
  • B
    $\frac{10}{31}$
  • C
    $\frac{32}{31}$
  • D
    $-\frac{31}{32}$

Solution

Since, the first $11$ terms are in $AP$, $d=2$ $\therefore \quad a_{11}=a+10 d=a+20$ The middle term of $AP$ is $T_6=a+5 d=a+10$ For the next $11$ terms in $GP$ $r=2$ $\therefore$ The middle term of $GP$ is $b(2)^5$ where, $b$ is the first term of a $GP$ which is the last term of $AP$ $b(2)^5=(a+20) 32$ According to the given condition, $\begin{aligned} \Rightarrow \quad a+10 & =(a+20) 32 \\ \Rightarrow \quad 31 a & =10-640 \\ a & =-\frac{630}{31} \end{aligned}$ $\therefore$ Middle term of entire sequence is $11th$ term $\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad T_{11} & =\frac{-630}{31}+10 \times d \\ & =\frac{-630}{31}+10 \times 2=\frac{-10}{31}\end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

Relevant Questions