Q79 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2020 (17 Sep Shift 2) · Mathematics

In a \(\triangle A B C\) (shown in the figure below). State whether the following are true or false Figure
(i) \(\mathbf{A B}+\mathbf{B C}+\mathbf{C A}=\mathbf{0}\) (ii) \(\mathbf{A B}+\mathbf{B C}-\mathbf{A C}=\mathbf{0}\) (iii) \(\mathbf{A B}-\mathbf{C B}+\mathbf{C A}=\mathbf{0}\) (iv) \(\mathbf{A B}+\mathbf{B C}-\mathbf{C A}=\mathbf{0}\)

  • Correct answer
    A
    (i) True (ii) True (iii) True (iv) False
  • B
    (i) True (ii) False (iii) True, (iv) False
  • C
    (i) False (ii) False (iii) True (iv) True
  • D
    (i) False (ii) True (iii) False (iv) False

Solution

Figure
Following triangle came, \(\begin{array}{llll} & \mathbf{A B}+\mathbf{B C} =\mathbf{A C} \\ \Rightarrow & \mathbf{A B}+\mathbf{B C}+\mathbf{C A} =0 \quad \ldots (i) \\ \text {and } & \mathbf{A B}+\mathbf{B C}-\mathbf{A C} =0 \quad \ldots (ii) \\ \text {Also, } & \mathbf{C A}+\mathbf{A B} =\mathbf{C B} \\ \Rightarrow & \mathbf{C A}+\mathbf{A B}-\mathbf{C B} =0 \\ \text {or } & \mathbf{A B}-\mathbf{C B}+\mathbf{C A} =0 \quad \ldots (iii) \end{array}\)

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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