Q73 / 200 · TS EAMCET 2002 · Mathematics

If $P=(0,1,0), Q=(0,0,1)$, then the projection of $P Q$ on the plane $x+y+z=3$ is

  • A
    $2$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\sqrt{2}$
  • C
    $3$
  • D
    $\sqrt{3}$

Solution

Direction ratios of $P Q$ $$ =(0-0,0-1,1-0)=(0,-1,1) $$ Direction cosine $=\left(|0|,\left|-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right|,\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right|\right)$ The given plane is $x+y+z=3$ Direction ratios of the plane are $(1,1,1)$ Length of the projection $$ \begin{aligned} & =0.1+1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \\ & =\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2} \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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