Q36 / 201 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Physics · Atomic Physics

If the radius of the first orbit of the hydrogen atom is 0.53 A∘ , then the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron in the ground state of hydrogen atom will be

  • A
    0.53 A∘
  • Correct answer
    B
    3.33 A∘
  • C
    1.67 A∘
  • D
    1.06 A∘

Solution

According to Bohr's quantization condition

mvr=nh2π

∴ h mv= 2πrn  ... (i)

∵  de-Broglie wavelength 

λ=hmv  ... (ii)

From Eqs. (i) and (ii),

λ=2πrn

∵  Electron in the ground state

r=0.53 A∘ and  n = 1

⇒λ=2π×0.53 A∘1
=3.33 A∘

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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