Q57 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2018 (05 May Shift 2) · Mathematics

If the coefficients of $(2 \alpha+4)$ th and $(\alpha-2)$ th terms in the expansion $(1+x)^{2018}$ are equal, then $\alpha=$

  • Correct answer
    A
    673
  • B
    674
  • C
    675
  • D
    676

Solution

General term in the expansion of $(1+x)^{2019}$ is $$ \mathrm{T}_{p+1}={ }^{2019} \mathrm{C}_p \chi^p $$ $\therefore$ Coefficient of $(2 \alpha+4)$ th term $={ }^{2019} C_{2 \alpha+3}$ and coefficient of $(\alpha-2)$ th term $={ }^{2019} C_{\alpha-3}$ According to given condition, we have $$ \begin{aligned} & { }^{2019} C_{2 \alpha+3}={ }^{2019} C_{\alpha-3} \\ & \Rightarrow 2 \alpha+3=\alpha-3 \text { or } 2 \alpha+3+\alpha-3=2019 \\ & {\left[{ }^4 \cdot{ }^n C_x={ }^n C_y=x=y \text { or } x+y=n\right]} \\ & \Rightarrow \quad \alpha=-6 \text { or } 3 \alpha=2019 \Rightarrow \alpha=673 \end{aligned} $$ $[\because \alpha$ can not be negative $]$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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