Q50 / 118 · NTA Abhyas (JEE Main) 2020 · Mathematics · Sequences and Series

If the 2nd, 5th and 9th terms of a non-constant arithmetic progression are in geometric progression, then the common ratio of this geometric progression is

  • A
    1
  • B
    74
  • C
    85
  • Correct answer
    D
    43

Solution

Let the A.P. be a, a+d, a+2d, .....

Given, a+d.a+8d=a+4d2

a2+9ad+8d2=a2+8ad+16d2

8d2-ad=0

d8d-a=0

∵ d ≠0

d=a8

So, 2nd term, 5th term, 9th term

would be a+a8, a+a2, a+a

9a8, 3a2, 2a 

Common Ratio =2nd term1st term=3a×82×9a =43

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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