Q127 / 180 · JIPMER 2019 · Physics
If resistivity of copper is $1.72 \times 10^{-8} \Omega-\mathrm{m}$ and number of free electrons in copper is $8.5 \times 10^{28} / \mathrm{m}^3$. Find the mobility.
- Correct answerA$4.25 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega$
- B$6.8 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega$
- C$8.5 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega$
- D$3.4 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega$
Solution
Given, Resistivity of copper
$\rho=1.72 \times 10^{-8} \Omega-\mathrm{m}$
Electrons density $\mathrm{n}=8.5 \times 10^{26} / \mathrm{m}^3$
$\begin{aligned}
\therefore \quad \text { Mobility }(\mu) & =\frac{1}{\rho \text { ne }} \\
& =\frac{1}{1.72 \times 10^{-8}} \times 8.5 \times 10^{28} \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \\
& =4.25 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{C} \Omega
\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.