Q63 / 180 · KCET 2008 · Mathematics

If $3 x^{2}+x y-y^{2}-3 x+6 y+k=0$ represents $a$ pair of lines, then $k$ is equal to

  • A
    0
  • B
    9
  • C
    1
  • Correct answer
    D
    $-9$

Solution

Given equation is $$ 3 x^{2}+x y-y^{2}-3 x+6 y+k=0 $$ Here $\mathrm{a}=3, \mathrm{~b}=-1, \mathrm{~h}=\frac{1}{2}, \mathrm{~g}=-\frac{3}{2}$, $$ \mathrm{f}=3, \mathrm{c}=\mathrm{k} $$ To represent a pair of lines, $$ \begin{aligned} &\mathrm{abc}+2 \mathrm{fgh}-\mathrm{af}^{2}-\mathrm{bg}^{2}-\mathrm{ch}^{2}=0 \\ &\therefore 3(-1)(\mathrm{k})+2 \times 3 \times\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right) \times \frac{1}{2} \\ &\Rightarrow \quad-3(3)^{2}+1\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^{2}-\mathrm{k}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=0 \\ &\Rightarrow \quad-3 \mathrm{k}-\frac{9}{2}-27+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{\mathrm{k}}{4}=0 \\ &\Rightarrow \quad \frac{-13 \mathrm{k}}{4}-\frac{117}{4}=0 \\ &\mathrm{k}=-9 \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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