Q49 / 150 · MHT CET 2026 (17 April Shift 2) · Chemistry

Identify the main product of following reaction
Figure

  • A
    $\text{R} - \text{COOH}$
  • B
    $\text{RCOR}'$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\text{RCHO}$
  • D
    $\text{R CH}_2\text{ OH}$

Solution

DIBAL-H (Diisobutylaluminium hydride) is a selective reducing agent.

It reduces esters and nitriles to aldehydes.

The reaction proceeds as follows:
$\text{R}-\text{CO}-\text{O}-\text{R}' \xrightarrow[\text{2. H}_3\text{O}^+]{\text{1. DIBAL-H}} \text{R}-\text{CHO} + \text{R}'-\text{OH}$

Therefore, the main product is an aldehyde, $\text{RCHO}$.

Answer: $\text{RCHO}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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