Q14 / 90 · JEE Main 2022 (24 Jun Shift 2) · Chemistry

Given below are two statements.

Statement I: The presence of weaker π-bonds make alkenes less stable than alkanes

Statement II: The strength of the double bond is greater than that of carbon-carbon single bond.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options : given below.

  • Correct answer
    A
    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  • B
    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  • C
    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  • D
    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Solution

As sigma bond is formed along the internuclear axis it is stronger than pi-bond, and due to the presence of pi-bonds alkenes will be more reactive towards electrophilic reagents.Hence they are less stable than alkanes.

The strength of carbon-carbon double bond is greater than single bond as bond strength is directly proportional to bond order.

Hence, both the statements are correct.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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