Q19 / 150 · MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep Shift 2) · Chemistry

Formation of $\mathrm{NO}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}$ from $\mathrm{N}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}$ and $\mathrm{O}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}$ is an endothermic process. Which of the following is true for this reaction?

  • A
    $\Delta \mathrm{H}=0$
  • B
    $\Delta \mathrm{H} < 0$
  • C
    $\Delta \mathrm{H}=\Delta \mathrm{U}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $\Delta \mathrm{H}>0$

Solution

$$ \frac{1}{2} \mathrm{~N}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}+\mathrm{O}_{2(\mathrm{~g})} \longrightarrow \mathrm{NO}_2(\mathrm{~g}) $$ In endothermic process heat is absorbed during the reaction. $$ \Delta \mathrm{H}>\mathrm{O} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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