Q26 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2016 · Chemistry

For the reaction $$ \begin{gathered} 5 \mathrm{Br}^{-}(\alpha q)+6 \mathrm{H}^{+}(\alpha q)+\mathrm{BrO}_3^{-}(\alpha q) \longrightarrow \\ 3 \mathrm{Br}_2(\alpha q)+3 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}(l) \\ \text { if, }-\frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{BrO}_3^{-}\right]}{\Delta t}=0.01 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{~L}^{-1} \mathrm{~min}^{-1}, \\ \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{Br}_2\right]}{\Delta t} \text { in } \mathrm{mol} \mathrm{L} \\ \end{gathered} $$

  • A
    0.01
  • B
    0.3
  • Correct answer
    C
    0.03
  • D
    0.005

Solution

$$ \begin{aligned} & 5 \mathrm{Br}^{-}(a q)+6 \mathrm{H}^{+}(a q)+\mathrm{BrO}_3^{-}(a q) \longrightarrow 3 \mathrm{Br}_2(a q) \\ & +3 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}(t) \\ & \text { Since, we've }-\frac{1}{5} \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{Br}^{-}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}=-\frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{Bro}_3^{-}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}=+\frac{1}{3} \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{Br}_2\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}} \\ & \therefore \quad \frac{\Delta \mathrm{BrO}^{-} 3}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}=\frac{1}{3} \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{Br}_2\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}} \\ & \Rightarrow \\ & \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{Br}_2\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}=3 \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{BrO}_3^{-}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}=3 \times 0.01=0.03 \\ & \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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