Q15 / 150 · MHT CET 2026 (20 April Shift 2) · Chemistry

Find the osmotic pressure of 0.01 M solution at 25 °C $(R = 0.0821\ \text{L atm mol}^{-1}\text{K}^{-1})$

  • A
    $0.201$ atm
  • Correct answer
    B
    $0.245$ atm
  • C
    $0.082$ atm
  • D
    $0.41$ atm

Solution

The osmotic pressure $\pi$ is given by the formula:

$\pi = CRT$

Here, $C = 0.01$ M, $T = 25^\circ\text{C} = 298$ K, and $R = 0.0821$ L atm mol$^{-1}$ K$^{-1}$.

$\pi = 0.01 \times 0.0821 \times 298$

$\pi = 0.244658$ atm $\approx 0.245$ atm

Answer: $0.245$ atm

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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