Q128 / 180 · AIIMS 2018 (26 May) · Physics
Assertion : The energy of X-ray photon is greater than that of light (visible) photon.
Reason : X-ray photon in vacuum travels faster than light photon.
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- Correct answerCIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Solution
Energy of a photon $E=\frac{h c}{\lambda}$. As $\lambda$ for X-ray is smaller than light, so energy of X-rays is greater than that of light. Therefore, assertion is true. Here, reason is false as X-rays and light travel with same speed in vacuum.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.