Q24 / 90 · KVPY 2017 (19 Nov SB/SX) · Chemistry

An excess of $\mathrm{Ag}_{2} \mathrm{CrO}_{4}(\mathrm{~s})$ is added to a $5 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{M}$ $\mathrm{K}_{2} \mathrm{CrO}_{4}$ solution. The concentration of $\mathrm{Ag}^{+}$in the solution is closest to $\left[\right.$ Solubility product for $\left.\mathrm{Ag}_{2} \mathrm{CrO}_{4}=1.1 \times 10^{-12}\right]$

  • A
    $2.2 \times 10^{-10} \mathrm{M}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $1.5 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{M}$
  • C
    $1.0 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{M}$
  • D
    $5.0 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{M}$

Solution

$1.1 \times 10^{-12}=\left[\mathrm{Ag}^{+}\right]^{2}\left[5 \times 10^{-13}\right]$ $\therefore\left[\mathrm{Ag}^{+}\right]=1.5 \times 10^{-5}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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