Q110 / 200 · NEET 2006 · Physics

A tube of length $L$ is filled completely with an incompressible liquid of mass $M$ and closed at both the ends. The tube is then rotated in a horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform angular velocity $\omega$. The force exerted by the liquid at the other end is:

  • A
    $\frac{M L^2 \omega^2}{2}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\frac{M L \omega^2}{2}$
  • C
    $\frac{M L^2 \omega}{2}$
  • D
    $M L \omega^2$

Solution

$\therefore$ Centrifugal force $=M \omega^2 r$ $$ \begin{aligned} & =M\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \omega^2 \\ & =\frac{M L \omega^2}{2} . \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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