Q157 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2020 (09 Sep Shift 2) · Physics

A radioactive source has a half-life of $6 \mathrm{~h}$. A freshly prepared sample of the same exhibits radioactivity 32 times the permissible safe value. The minimum time after which it would be possible to work safely with the source is

  • Correct answer
    A
    $30 \mathrm{~h}$
  • B
    $24 \mathrm{~h}$
  • C
    $18 \mathrm{~h}$
  • D
    $12 \mathrm{~h}$

Solution

Activity of a radioactive sample reduced by half in one half-life. So, if $s$ be the permissible safe value of source, then following cycle will be followed, Figure
Hence, sample becomes safe in 5 half-lives. i.e., $T=5 \times 6=30 \mathrm{~h}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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