Q18 / 250 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Physics · Electrostatics

A positive point charge is released from rest at a distance r0 from a positive line charge with uniform charge density. The speed (v) of the point charge, as a function of instantaneous distance r from line charge, is proportional to
Figure

  • A
    v∝rr0
  • Correct answer
    B
    v∝ln⁡rr0
  • C
    v∝ln⁡rr0
  • D
    v∝e+rr0

Solution

12mv2=q∆V
12mv2=q×λ2πε0ln⁡rr0
v2=qλmπε0ln⁡rr0
v=qλmπε0ln⁡rr0

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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