Q114 / 150 · MHT CET 2026 (15 April Shift 1) · Physics

A particle performing U.C.M. of radius $\dfrac{\pi}{2}$ m makes 'x' revolutions in time t. Its tangential velocity is

  • A
    $\dfrac{\pi x}{t}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\dfrac{\pi^2 x}{t}$
  • C
    $\dfrac{\pi}{xt}$
  • D
    $\dfrac{xt}{\pi}$

Solution

The radius of the circular path is $r = \dfrac{\pi}{2}$ m.

The particle makes $x$ revolutions in time $t$, so its frequency is $n = \dfrac{x}{t}$.

The angular velocity is given by $\omega = 2\pi n = \dfrac{2\pi x}{t}$.

The tangential velocity is $v = r\omega$.

Substituting the values, we get $v = \left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right) \left(\dfrac{2\pi x}{t}\right) = \dfrac{\pi^2 x}{t}$.

Answer: $\dfrac{\pi^2 x}{t}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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