Q133 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2021 (04 Aug Shift 2) · Physics

A particle is executing simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.). Its acceleration at a distance of 1 cm from the mean position is 3 cm s-2. If its velocity is 6 cm s-1 when it is at a distance of 2 cm from its mean position, then the amplitude of S.H.M. is, 

  • A
    5 cm
  • Correct answer
    B
    4 cm
  • C
    23 cm
  • D
    32 cm

Solution

Recall the proper formula of acceleration and velocity in terms of amplitude and angular velocity, a=-ω2x and v=ωA2-x2, given, x=1 cm & a=3 cm s-2, it means the value of, ω=ax=31 , and the velocity, v=ωA2-x2⇒6=3A2-22⇒36=3A2-4⇒A=4 cm

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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