Q57 / 180 · KCET 2014 · Chemistry

\( 1.78 \mathrm{~g} \) of an optically active \( L \)-amino acid \( (\mathrm{A}) \) is treated with \( \mathrm{N} a \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{O}_{2} / \mathrm{H} \mathrm{Cl} \) at \( 0^{\circ} \mathrm{C} .448 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \)
of nitrogen was at STP is evolved. A sample of protein has \( 0.25 \% \) of this amino acid by mass.
The molar mass of the protein is

  • A
    \( 34,500 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)
  • Correct answer
    B
    \( 35,600 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)
  • C
    \( 36,500 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)
  • D
    \( 35,400 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)

Solution

Mass of $\mathrm{L}$-amino acid $=178 \mathrm{~g}$ $R-\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{COOH}-\frac{\mathrm{Na}_{2} / \mathrm{HCl}}{\mathrm{NH}_{2}}$ At $\mathrm{STP}, 1 \mathrm{~mol}=22400 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \mathrm{C}$ $1 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}=\frac{1}{22400} \mathrm{~mol}$ So, $448 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \mathrm{~N}_{2}$ is evolved when $\frac{448}{22400} \mathrm{~mol}$ of amino acid reacted Now, for $\mathrm{L}$-amino acid, Molar mass of amino acid $=\frac{22400 \times 1.78 \times 10^{2}}{448}=\frac{178}{2}=89 \mathrm{gmol}^{-1}$ Sample of protein contains $0.25 \%$ amino acid, so $100 \mathrm{~g}$ of protein contain $0.25 \mathrm{~g}$ of amino acid. Therefore, Molecular mass of protein $=\frac{100 \times 89}{0.25}=35600 \mathrm{gmol}^{-1}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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