Q11 / 180 · NEET 2026 (Re-NEET) · Botany

Which pigment has absorption peak at $700$ nm in the photosynthetic reaction centre PS I (P700) ?

  • A
    Carotenoids
  • B
    Chlorophyll b
  • Correct answer
    C
    Chlorophyll a
  • D
    Xanthophylls

Solution

In the light reaction of photosynthesis, the reaction centre of Photosystem I (PS I) consists of a specific molecule of chlorophyll a.

This chlorophyll a molecule has an absorption peak at $700$ nm, which is why it is designated as P700.

In contrast, the reaction centre of Photosystem II (PS II) is a chlorophyll a molecule with an absorption peak at $680$ nm, known as P680.

Answer: Chlorophyll a

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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