Q83 / 200 · MHT CET - Medical 2026 (22 April Shift 1) · Biology

Which one of the following is NOT a draw back of intra-uterine devices (IUDs) for birth control?

  • A
    It may be expelled spontaneously.
  • Correct answer
    B
    It leads to permanent infertility.
  • C
    It may cause occasional haemorrhage.
  • D
    It may cause infection.

Solution

Intra-uterine devices (IUDs) are a popular and effective reversible method of contraception.

The common drawbacks or side effects of IUDs include spontaneous expulsion, occasional haemorrhage (bleeding), and the risk of pelvic infection.

IUDs do not cause permanent infertility; normal fertility is restored promptly after the removal of the device.

Therefore, the statement that it leads to permanent infertility is incorrect and is not a drawback of IUDs.

Answer: It leads to permanent infertility.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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