Q34 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2012 · Chemistry

Which one of the following elements reduces $\mathrm{NaOH}$ to $\mathrm{Na}$ ?

  • A
    $\mathrm{Si}$
  • B
    $\mathrm{Pb}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\mathrm{C}$
  • D
    $\mathrm{Sn}$

Solution

$\mathrm{NaOH}$ when heated with coke, gets reduced to Na. $6 \mathrm{NaOH}+2 \mathrm{C} \stackrel{\Delta}{\longrightarrow} 2 \mathrm{Na}+2 \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3+3 \mathrm{H}_2 \uparrow$ Here, C behaves as reducing agent.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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